Effcient Synthesis of Alkali Borohydrides from Mechanochemical Reduction of Borates Using Magnesium–Aluminum-Based Waste

Main Authors: Thi Thu Le, Claudio Pistidda, Julián Puszkiel, Chiara Milanese, Sebastiano Garroni, Thomas Emmler, Giovanni Capurso, Gökhan Gizer, Thomas Klassen, Martin Dornheim
Format: Article
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2019
Subjects:
Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/3995924
Daftar Isi:
  • Lithium borohydride (LiBH4) and sodium borohydride (NaBH4) were synthesized via mechanical milling of LiBO2, and NaBO2 with Mg–Al-based waste under controlled gaseous atmosphere conditions. Following this approach, the results herein presented indicate that LiBH4 and NaBH4 can be formed with a high conversion yield starting from the anhydrous borates under 70 bar H2. Interestingly, NaBH4 can also be obtained with a high conversion yield by milling NaBO2-4H2O and Mg–Al-based waste under an argon atmosphere. Under optimized molar ratios of the starting materials and milling parameters, NaBH4 and LiBH4 were obtained with conversion ratios higher than 99.5%. Based on the collected experimental results, the influence of the milling energy and the correlation with the final yields were also discussed.
  • This research was funded by the European Marie Curie ITN Action–ECOSTORE project, grant number 607040. The authors also thank CONICET (Consejo Nacional de Invetigaciones Científicas y Técnicas) and Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (Fellowship number: ARG–1187279–GF-P)