The Effect of Morning and Evening Aerobic Gymnastics Training towards Blood Hemoglobin Level Enhancement on Adolescence Girls
| Main Authors: | Wahyu Setyaningrum, Anifatul Dicka, Sugiyanto, Rachma, Noer |
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| Format: | Article |
| Terbitan: |
, 2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://zenodo.org/record/2639524 |
Daftar Isi:
- Wahyu Setyaningrum Anifatul Dicka, Sugiyanto, Rachma Noer. The Effect of Morning and Evening Aerobic Gymnastics Training towards Blood Hemoglobin Level Enhancement on Adolescence Girls. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2019;9(4):380-387. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2639524 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/6828 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/sedno-webapp/works/911078 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 1223 (26/01/2017). 1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7 © The Authors 2019; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 28.03.2019. Revised: 30.03.2019. Accepted: 14.04.2019. The Effect of Morning and Evening Aerobic Gymnastics Training towards Blood Hemoglobin Level Enhancement on Adolescence Girls Anifatul Dicka Wahyu Setyaningrum1, Sugiyanto2, Noer Rachma3 1)Master Program in Sport Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Indonesia 2)Departement of Sport Science, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Indonesia 3Department of Medicine, Medicine Faculty, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Indonesia anifatuldicka@gmail.com1, sugiyantoprobo@gmail.com2, rehabilitasimedikrsdm@gmail.com3 ABSTRACT Background: The purpose of this research was to know and to analyze (1) the different effect of aerobic gymnastics training in the morning and in the evening toward blood hemoglobin level, (2) the different of enhancement of blood hemoglobin level between beginning and the end adolescence age group, (3) interaction effect between training times with adolescence age group towards blood hemoglobin level. Subject and Method: This research employed an experimental method consisting of independent variables and dependent variable. The research used experimental method with 2x2 factorial design. The population in this research was all female students from Muhammadiyah Vocational high school and junior high school Kradenan Blora, Central Java. Result: The results of ANOVA test obtained p-value calculated on amount of aerobic gymnastics training time-giving0,041 < sig. alpha 0,05 it means that there was a difference of blood hemoglobin level on night and morning aerobic gymnastics training. The results of the test in the age group of adolescence obtained the p-value amount 0.039 < sig. alpha 0.05, it means that there was a difference of blood hemoglobin level on the group of the early and late adolescence age. The result of interaction test (A X B) obtained p-value amount 0.028 < sig. alpha 0.05, it means that there was interaction effect between aerobic gymnastic training time-giving and adolescence girl age group. Conclution: The combination of aerobic gymnastic training time–giving and adolescence girl group age is taking effect towards blood hemoglobin level. Key words: aerobic gymnastics, hemoglobin, adolescence