The level of attention selectivity of basketball players of student's teams
| Main Authors: | Pomeshchikova, Irina, Kudimova, O., Loman, S. |
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| Format: | Article |
| Bahasa: | ukr |
| Terbitan: |
, 2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://zenodo.org/record/2543577 |
Daftar Isi:
- The question of psychological preparation is one of the main points of training of sportsmen-basketball players (team). Psychological features of competitions, regularities, reasons and dynamics of competitive states define high requirements to mentality of the sportsman. Distribution of attention allows the basketball player without being distracted by foreign irritants (shouts of fans, actions of the arbitrator) to watch the rival and partners, to trace movement of a ball, to distinguish false actions (feints) during the game. The purpose of the research – is to establish the level of attention selectivity of student’s basketball players. Material and methods of the research. Research methods: analysis of scientific-methodical literature, assessment of attention selectivity, methods of mathematical statistics. The assessment of attention selectivity was carried out by Munsterberg’s technique. The selectivity level decided on the help of a rating scale (from low till very high). 18 basketball players at the age of 17–20 years participated in the research. 9 boys and 9 girls who study in KhSAPC. Results. It is established that girls performed a task more successfully, than boys. So, girls selected on average 3.1 words more and received on 3.56 points more. However, statistical reliability between results of testing of boys and girls of specialization basketball wasn’t established (p>0.05). The distribution level of attention corresponds to high level in the group of girls-basketball players, at young men-basketball players – average. It is possible to note that 33.3 % of sportsmen had the low level of attention selectivity, average – 44.4 %, high – 22.3 % among boys-basketball players, very high level wasn’t found in one of those who were investigated. The low selectivity level wasn’t revealed at girls-basketball players, 33.3% of sportswomen corresponded to the average level, high – 55.5 %, very high – 11.2 %. Conclusions. Thus, it is established that the average level of attention selectivity dominated among boys-basketball players, and the high level - among girls.