Cross-presentation of caspase-cleaved apoptotic self-antigens in HIV infection
Main Author: | sprotocols |
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Format: | Article Journal |
Terbitan: |
, 2015
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Online Access: |
https://zenodo.org/record/17634 |
Daftar Isi:
- Apoptotic cells, via the activation of caspases, undergo significant proteome alterations. Phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by dendritic cells (DCs) leads to the processing of the apoptotic cell-associated (apoptotic) antigens and the cross-presentation of the resulting peptides on major histocompatibility complex class I molecules. This phenomenon seems crucial for inducing either cross-priming or cross-tolerance of CD8+ T cells, based on the presence or absence of various infectious or danger signals influencing the switch from tolerogenic immature DCs (iDCs) to mature DCs (mDCs) with high stimulatory and migratory capacities.