Innate and adaptive effects of inflammasomes on T cell responses
Main Authors: | Dostert, Catherine, Ludigs, Kristina, Guarda, Greta |
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Format: | Article Journal |
Terbitan: |
, 2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://zenodo.org/record/161913 |
Daftar Isi:
- Inflammasomes are protein complexes that form in response to pathogen-derived or host-derived stress signals. Their activation leads to the production of inflammatory cytokines and promotes a pyrogenic cell death process. The massive release of inflammatory mediators that follows inflammasome activation is a key event in alarming innate immune cells. Growing evidence also highlights the role of inflammasome-dependent cytokines in shaping the adaptive immune response, as exemplified by the capacity of IL-1β to support Th17 responses, or by the finding that IL-18 evokes antigen-independent IFN-γ secretion by memory CD8(+) T cells. A deeper understanding of these mechanisms and on how to manipulate this powerful inflammatory system therefore represents an important step forward in the development of improved vaccine strategies.