FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO POOR COMPLIANCE WITH ANTI-TB TREATMENT AMONG TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS

Main Author: Dr. Rafia Jamil, Dr. Mehreen Fatima Khan, Dr. Saba Ali
Format: Article
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2018
Subjects:
Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/1475281
Daftar Isi:
  • Tuberculosis (TB) has made a comeback. It has become a resurgent public health problem in developing countries in the tropics and is the leading cause of death from any single infectious agent. Non-compliance to anti-tuberculosis treatment is the most serious problem in TB control. A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the determinants of poor compliance with anti-tuberculosis treatment among tuberculosis patients in Gujranwala Pakistan in 2017. A total of 309 patients were included in the study of which 130 were tuber-culosis patients who defaulted treatment and 260 were those compliant to treatment. Data col-lection was done by interviewing the patients and collecting clinical and laboratory data from their medical records. Using multiple logistic regression analysis, patients who were not on direct observed therapy (DOT) lived distant to the health facility. Anti-TB treatment should be accessible to patients at the nearest health center from their residence. Interventions with health education programs empha-sizing the benefits of treatment compliance should be implemented by further large-scale multi-centered studies.