Disorders of speech and language in child with agenesis of the corpus callosum - case study
| Main Author: | Chrut, Aneta |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Terbitan: |
, 2018
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://zenodo.org/record/1438188 |
Daftar Isi:
- Chrut Aneta. Disorders of speech and language in child with agenesis of the corpus callosum - case study. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2018;8(9):1592-1599 eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1438188 http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/6099 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/sedno-webapp/works/879787 The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part b item 1223 (26/01/2017). 1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eissn 2391-8306 7 © The Authors 2018; This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper. Received: 02.08.2018. Revised: 18.08.2018. Accepted: 15.09.2018. Disorders of speech and language in child with agenesis of the corpus callosum - case study Aneta Chrut Jan Kochanowski University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Address for correspondence: Aneta Chrut Jan Kochanowski University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences e-mail: aneta.chrut@gmail.com http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8473-7242 Abstract Introduction: The corpus callosum is the largest structure of the nerve fibers of the brain. Its main function is to coordinate the transfer of information between the right and left hemispheres of the brain. Agnesis of the corpus callosum is one of the most common defects in the CNS. ACC can be isolated as a defect (approx. 20%) or extend as a disorder co-morbid abnormalities of other systems and organs (approx. 80%). In patients who have a disorder of the corpus callosum work points to the plurality of delays and disturbances. They are related to physiological disorders, developmental, social and disorders of communication, speech and language. The aim of the study was to description of psychomotor impairment in a child with agnesis of the corpus callosum. Material and method: The object of the study was a three-year-old girl diagnosed with agnesis of the corpus callosum. Pregnancy was complicated, in the study of prenatal suspicion of CNS defects, threatening preterm delivery at 32 weeks gestation. In neonatal microcephaly found in ultrasound agnesis of the corpus callosum. EEG is abnormal. Made imaging CNS in sedation indicates holoprosencephaly. The current diagnosis of the child is also hypopituitarism, hypernatremia separable and short stature. Conclusions: Agnesis of the corpus callosum is a congenital defect and now there are not known methods of treatment of this deficit. A child who has the disorder need to be taken care of multidisciplinary team: neurologist endocrinologist, genetics, optometrist, pediatrician, psychologist, a physiotherapist, and the speech therapist to compensate for developmental deficits. Keywords: Agenesis of the Corpus callosum, Language Disorders