Ibrahim M. Abu Rabi’ Tentang Respon Islam dan Kritik Historis

Main Author: Wahyudi, Chafid
Format: Article info application/pdf Journal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari , 2021
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.unhasy.ac.id/index.php/TJISS/article/view/2035
http://ejournal.unhasy.ac.id/index.php/TJISS/article/view/2035/1319
Daftar Isi:
  • This article departs from Ibrahim Abu Rabi's criticism of the negative western view of Islam. Islam has been labeled by the west as radical, terrorist, anti-Western, anti-democratic and others. On the other hand, Abi Rabi' wants to show that there are complexities in Islam, one of which is because of colonialism. As a result, there were various Islamic responses to colonialism. Abu Arabi' noted that there were three responses, namely modernization, nationalism, and religious revivalism. He saw the emergence of Islamic movements as a response to colonialism in several Muslim countries that failed to create good modernization, such as education and democracy. To open up modernization, especially in Islamic education, Abu Rabi' offers a historical criticism approach by understanding inclusive theology, the dominance of texts and religion as social-anthropological facts. The combination of these various approaches becomes Abu Rabi's offer as a historical critique of Islam.