Pengaruh Teknik Massage Punggung terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin Primigravida Fase Aktif Kala 1 di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dan New Normal
| Main Author: | Astuti, Haryati |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Neolectura
, 2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://journal.neolectura.com/index.php/mnhj/article/view/515 https://journal.neolectura.com/index.php/mnhj/article/view/515/351 |
Daftar Isi:
- Wabah Covid-19, yang melanda kita saat ini di mana 62,7 % persalinan ditolong oleh bidan sehingga bidan diharapkan mampu memberikan pelayanan yang baik sekaligus melakukan proteksi diri agar tidak tertular virus Covid-19 yang sangat berdampak pada permasalahan psikologis. Nyeri persalinan kala I merupakan masalah yang sangat mencemaskan bagi ibu inpartu, khususnya ibu primigravida, dan biasanya paling sering dilakukan untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri adalah dengan metode massage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik massage punggung terhadap intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin primigravida fase aktif kala 1 di masa pandemi Covid-19 dan new normal. Hasil intervensi dengan 15 responden hasil pretest (ibu bersalin sebelum dilakukan massage punggung) desain kuantitatif dengan quasy eksperimen one group pretes-posttes dari 15 responden didapatkan 3 responden nyeri ringan (20,%), 7 responden nyeri sedang (70.2%) dan 5 responden mengalami nyeri berat (9.8%), sedangkan hasil posttest (ibu bersalin setelah dilakukan massage punggung) dari 15 responden didapatkan 2 responden nyeri ringan (15%), 12 responden nyeri sedang (80%) dan 1 responden mengalami nyeri berat (5%). Hasil analisis bivariat rata-rata perbedaan pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan teknik massage punggung terhadap intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin primigravida fase aktif kala 1 dengan p 0,000. Dari 15 responden hasil rapid tes 3 orang ibu inpartu reaktif Covid-19 dan di isolasi tetapi tetap di observasi sesuai pedoman penata laksana ibu bersalin dengan Covid-19.
- The COVID-19 outbreak, which hit us at this time, where 62.7% of deliveries were assisted by midwives, so that midwives are expected to be able to provide good service while protecting themselves from contracting the COVID-19 virus, which greatly impacts psychological problems. First stage labor pain is a very worrying problem for inpartu mothers, especially primigravida mothers, and usually the most often done to reduce pain is the massage method. This study aims to determine the effect of back massage techniques on pain intensity in primigravida mothers in active phase 1 during the COVID-19 pandemic and the new normal. The results of the intervention with 15 pretest respondents (mother giving birth before back massage) quantitative design with Quasy Experiments one group pretest-posttest from 15 respondents found 3 respondents mild pain (20.%), 7 respondents moderate pain (70.2%) and 5 respondents experienced severe pain (9.8%), while the results of the post test (mother giving birth after a back massage) of 15 respondents found 2 respondents had mild pain (15%), 12 respondents had moderate pain (80%) and 1 respondent experienced severe pain (5%) ). And the results of the bivariate analysis of the average difference in the effect of before and after back massage techniques on pain intensity in primigravida mothers in active phase 1 with p 0.000. Of the 15 respondents from the rapid test results, 3 inpartu mothers were reactive for COVID-19 and isolated but still under observation according to the guidelines for the management of mothers in labor with COVID-19.