DESCRIPTION OF SMALL INTESTINE HYSTOPATOLOGY OF KAMPUNG CHICKEN GIVEN HERBAL MADICINE ASHITABA AND AVIAN INFLUENZA VACCINE
| Main Authors: | Arta Guna, I Putu Sandika, Sudira, I Wayan, Setiasih, Ni Luh Eka |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University
, 2022
|
| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/73866 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/73866/45839 |
Daftar Isi:
- This study aims to determine the effect of giving Ashitaba leaf herbal medicine (Angelica keiskei) which was given orally against the histopathological features of the small intestine of native chickens vaccinated with Avian influenza. The sample used in this study were 25 heads day old chicken native chickens, which were divided into 5 treatment groups. The first treatment was (P0) without being given ashitaba leaf herbal medicine but given aquadest, group (P1) was given ashitaba leaf herbal with a concentration of 50mg / head / day, (P2) at a dose of 100mg / head / day, group (P3) with a dose of 200mg / head / day, and (P4) at a dose of 400mg / head / day. The treatment is carried out every day for 14 days from day 8 to day 21 which is given orally by mixing drinking water and ashitaba leaf herbal powder until the volume is 100. ml. On the 21st day, all groups of chickens were vaccinated with the vaccine Avian influenza. On the 42nd day, the experimental native chicken was necropsed, then the small intestine was taken to see changes in the histopathological structure with Hematoxylin-Eosin ( HE) staiuning. The variables examined included hydrophic degeneration, inflammatory cell infiltration and necrosis. The data obtained was tested Kruskal-Wallis. Statistical test results obtained P-value hydrophic degeneration (P = 1,000), inflammatory cell infiltration (P = 0,833) and necrotic lesions (P = 0,983). The results of this study indicate that giving the ashitaba leaf herbal medicine (A. keiskei) with a dose range of 50 mg / head / day to a dose of 400 mg / head / day for 14 days had no significant effect on the histopathological picture of the small intestine of native chickens seen from hydrophic degeneration, inflammatory cell infiltration and necrosis.
- Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pemberian jamu daun ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) yang di berikan secara oral terhadap gambaran histopatologi usus halus ayam kampung yang divaksinasi dengan Avian influenza. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 25 ekor day old chicken ayam kampung, yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan. Perlakuan pertama yaitu (P0) tanpa diberikan jamu daun ashitaba namun diberikan aquadest, kelompok (P1) diberikan jamu daun ashitaba dengan konsentrasi dosis 50mg/ekor/hari, (P2) dengan dosis 100mg/ekor/hari, kelompok (P3) dengan dosis 200mg/ekor/hari, dan (P4) dengan dosis 400mg/ekor/hari. Perlakuan tersebut dilakukan setiap hari selama 14 hari dari hari ke 8 sampai hari ke 21 yang diberikan secara oral dengan cara mecampur air minum dan bubuk jamu daun ashitaba hingga volumenya 100 ml. Pada hari ke-21, semua kelompok ayam divaksinasi dengan vaksin Avian influenza. Hari ke-42, ayam kampung percobaan dinekropsi, kemudian usus halus diambil untuk melihat perubahan struktur histopatologi dengan pewarnaan Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE). Variabel yang diperiksa meliputi degenerasi hidrofik, infiltrasi sel radang dan nekrosis. Data yang di peroleh dilakukan uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil uji statistika diperoleh hasil P-value degenerasi hidrofik (P = 1,000), infiltrasi sel radang (P = 0,833) dan lesi nekrosis (P = 0,983). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemberian jamu daun ashitaba (A. keiskei) dengan rentang dosis 50mg/ekor/hari sampai dengan dosis 400mg/ekor/hari selama 14 hari tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap gambaran histopatologi usus halus ayam kampung yang dilihat dari degenerasi hidrofik, infiltrasi sel radang dan nekrosis.