MASHED OF PEGAGAN LEAVES ACCELERATES THE HEALING OF BURNS ON WHITE RATS
| Main Authors: | Darmalaksana, I Gusti Ngurah, Sudimantini, Luh Made, Jayawarditha, Anak Agung Gde, Dada, I Ketut Anom |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University
, 2018
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/31742 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/31742/25365 |
Daftar Isi:
- Burns are an occurrence of skin tissue damage due to contact with the heat source such as fire, chemical, electrical and radiation. Wound handling was done so that the wounds heals faster. This study aims to determine the speed of the second-degree burns healing on white rats (Rattus norvegicus) were given mashed of pegagan leaves (Cantella asiatica (L) Urban) seen from the macroscopic and microscopic descriptions. Thirty-two female white rats weighing 150-200 grams were divided into two treatments, each treatment consisting of 16 rats, area burns treatment performed on the dorsal of rats with diameter of 1 centimeters. Giving mashed of pegagan leaves as much as three sheets with the size of 2x1 centimeters. Macroscopic observation were performed daily for 14 days. On the seventh day and day 14, all rats had euthanasia, then skin burns were collected for microscopic examination.The result of macroscopic examination were analyzed by Chi-Square and Analysis of variant, whereas histopathologic examination were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney. The result of macroscopic examination of the wound diameters, inflammation marks, swelling and scarring were significantly different. Thus, by giving mashed of pegagan leaves had significant effect on the control rats. On microscopic examination were analyzed by the Mann-Whitney were significantly different in the epithelial cells at the seventh day Giving mashed of pegagan leaves were accelerate the healing of second degree burns on white rats.
- Luka bakar merupakan kejadian rusaknya jaringan kulit akibat kontak kulit dengan sumber panas seperti api, bahan kimiawi, listrik dan radiasi. Penanganan luka dilakukan agar luka lebih cepat sembuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecepatan kesembuhan luka bakar derajat II pada tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang diberikan gerusan daun pegagan (Centella asiatica (L) Urban) dilihat dari gambaran makroskopis dan mikroskopis. Tiga puluh dua ekor tikus putih betina dengan berat 150-200 gram dibagi menjadi dua perlakuan, masing-masing perlakuan terdiri dari 16 ekor tikus, daerah yang mendapat perlakuan luka bakar yaitu pada daerah dorsal tikus dengan diameter 1 cm. Pemberian gerusan daun pegagan sebanyak tiga lembar dengan ukuran 2x1 cm. Pengamatan makroskopis dilakukan setiap hari selama 14 hari. Pada hari ke-7 dan hari ke-14, semua tikus dieutanasi, kemudian kulit lokasi luka bakar dikoleksi untuk pemeriksaan mikroskopis. Hasil pemeriksaan makroskopis dianalis dengan Chi-Square dan Analisis Varian, sedangkan pemeriksaan histopatologis dianalisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney. Hasil pemeriksaan makroskopis terhadap diameter luka, tanda radang, bengkak dan keropeng menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata sehingga pemberian gerusan daun pegagan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tikus kontrol. Pada pemeriksaan mikroskopis yang dianalisis dengan analisis Mann Whitney menunjukkan hasil berbeda nyata pada sel epitel pada hari ke tujuh. Pemberian gerusan daun pegagan mempercepat kesembuhan luka bakar derajat II pada tikus putih.