Daftar Isi:
  • MODIFICATION OF CONDENSER ON PYROLYSIS EQUIPMENT (BASED ON THE EFFECT OF FUEL FLOW RATE OF DESTRUCTION EXERGI IN THE CONDENSER) (Muhammad Frandonata, 2014, 30 Pages, 12 Table , 13 Figure, 4 Appendix) Pyrolysis is the chemical decomposition of organic material through a heating process with little or no oxygen or other reagents, in which raw materials will undergo breakage of chemical structure into the gas phase. Usually there are three products in the pyrolysis process: gas (organic vapor), pyrolisis oil (liquid smoke), and charcoal. In the process of biomass pyrolysis is the main product that is liquid smoke. The weakness of the research conducted by previous researchers are still many who have not been condensed smoke. This is caused by the cooling water is not in the condition bersiklulasi. Therefore, at this time a modified pyrolysis equipment cooling water in the condenser that is made bersiklulasi liquid smoke condenses well. The influence of the fuel flow rate to the condenser exergi destruction is the goal to conserve fuel. By adjusting the fuel flow rate is 4 liters / min, 5 liters / min, and 6 liters / min can be determined amount of destruction in the condenser exergi consecutively ie -7.7 kJ / min, -13.9 kJ / min, and -29.24 kJ / min. It shows that the larger the fuel flow rate, the greater the destruction exergi in the condenser. Keywords: Pyrolysis, Liquid Smoke, Condensers, Destruction Exergi.