PENENTUAN RUTE DISTRIBUSI SPARE PART KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DALAM MEMINIMALKAN BIAYA TRANSPORTASI
| Main Authors: | Wahyudin, Wahyudin, Kusnadi, Kusnadi, Efelina, Vita |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Universitas Harapan Medan
, 2019
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| Online Access: |
https://jurnal.harapan.ac.id/index.php/Jitekh/article/view/17 https://jurnal.harapan.ac.id/index.php/Jitekh/article/view/17/15 |
Daftar Isi:
- The goal of the distribution system is to deliver the product promptly and generate the minimum cost. The development of distribution system is very important because it can support the growth and development of the company. This study aims to get the route of delivery of the most appropriate and optimal products and get transportation cost savings. IPK is a company engaged in the production of automotive. The problems faced by IPK is the absence of good product distribution planning and scheduling distribution process is considered not maximal. This is due to the number of routes are too many, the distance is too far delivery, the limited means of conveyance and utilization of transport space less than the maximum and the high cost of transportation. To solve the problem is Saving Matrix method which is used to determine product distribution route to customer based on the capacity of conveyance. From the result with Saving Matrix method and algorithm method obtained 49 best route. The distance to be taken is as far as 6,010 kilometers with transportation cost of Rp. 46,630,527. The resulting distance saving is 22% (1,690.9 km), while the transportation cost savings that occur is 38% or Rp. 28,494,021.
- Tujuan sistem distribusi adalah untuk mengirimkan produk dengan cepat dan mengeluarkan biaya yang minim. Pengembangan sistem distribusi sangat penting karena dapat mendukung perkembangan perusahaan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi PT tersebut adalah tidak adanya perencanaan distribusi produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan rute pengiriman produk yang paling tepat dan optimal serta hemat biaya transportasinya. PT IPK merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang produksi otomotif. Hal ini disebabkan jumlah rute terlalu banyak, jarak pengiriman jauh, keterbatasan alat angkut dan pemanfaatan ruang transportasi yang tidak maksimal. Dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan metode saving matrix. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, jarak yang ditempuh 6.010 kilometer dengan biaya Rp. 46.630.527,00. Penghematan jarak yang dihasilkan adalah 22 % atau sekitar 1.690,9 kilometer. Sedangkan biaya transportasi berkurang sebesar 38 % atau sekitar Rp. 28.494.021,00.