Gambaran Sika Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Dengan Metode IVA Test Di Kelurahan Cimuncang Garut
| Main Author: | Audina, Riska |
|---|---|
| Format: | bachelorthesis doc-type Bachelors |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
, 2019
|
| Online Access: |
http://repository.unpad.ac.id/frontdoor/index/index/docId/35903 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Kanker serviks merupakan kanker yang mengakibatkan kematian, deteksi dini sudah menjadi program pemerintah untuk menurunkan angka kematian dan kesakitan yang disebabkan kanker serviks salah satunya dengan program IVA test, angka kunjungan deteksi dini dengan IVA test masih sangat sedikit. Tujuan dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan ini untuk mengetahui gambaran sikap wanita usia subur (WUS) tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA test di Kelurahan Cimuncang Garut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif.Jumlah sampelsebanyak 339 WUS, diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pada WUS berumur 30-50 tahun, pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen yang telah dibuat sendiri, serta sudah dilakukan uji validitas kepada 30 orang dengan nilai terendah 0,381 tertinggi 0,748 dan cronbach alpha 0,773, maka instrument keseluruhan 20 pernyataan, analsia data menggunakan univariat ditampilkan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukansebagian besar responden memiliki sikap negatif sebanyak (56,3%). Berdasarkan sub variabel sikap komponen kognitif sebagian besar negatif (52,2%), sikap komponen afektif sebagian besar negatif (60,2%) dan pada sikap komponen konatif sebagian besar negatif (73,8%). Maka didapatkan sikap secara keseluruhan yaitu negatif, perawat selaku tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan kepada WUS tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan IVA dengan harapan terjadi perubahan sikap yang positif. ABSTRACK Cervical cancer is a cancer that causes death, early detection has become a government program to reduce mortality and morbidity that caused by cervical cancer, one of which is by the IVA test program, the number of early detection visits with IVA test is still poor. The purpose of this research was to find out the description of attitudes of women in childbearing age (WUS) about early detection of cervical cancer with IVA test method in Cimuncang Village Garut. The type of research used in this research was quantitative descriptive. The number of samples was 339 WUS, taken using purposive sampling technique in WUS aged 30-50 years, collecting data using instruments that had been made by the researcher, and had been tested for validity to 30 people with the lowest value 0.381 highest 0.748 and Cronbach alpha 0.773, the overall instrument 20 statements, data analysis using univariate displayed in frequency distribution. The results showed that the majority of respondents had negative attitudes as many as (56.3%). Based on the cognitive component attitudes sub-variables were mostly negative (52.2%), the affective component attitudes were mostly negative (60.2%) and the conative component attitudes were mostly negative (73.8%). Then the overall attitude was negative, nurses as health workers are expected to provide health education to WUS about the importance of IVA test in the hope of a positive attitude change.