Respons Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) Belum Menghasilkan Kultivar Lini S 795 Terhadap Pemberian Beberapa Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Air Kelapa
| Main Author: | Situmorang, Evi Susanty |
|---|---|
| Format: | bachelorthesis doc-type Bachelors |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
, 2019
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| Online Access: |
http://repository.unpad.ac.id/frontdoor/index/index/docId/15719 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Evi Susanty Situmorang. 2019. Respons Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) Belum Menghasilkan Kultivar Lini S 795 terhadap Pemberian Beberapa Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Air Kelapa. Dibimbing oleh Santi Rosniawaty dan Cucu Suherman V.Z. Tanaman kopi arabika banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia, karena memiliki cita rasa yang baik. Produksi kopi di Indonesia masih dibawah potensi hasil kopi secara umum. Peningkatan produksi perlu dilakukan, salah satunya dengan melakukan penambahan bahan organik berupa pupuk organik cair dan air kelapa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh konsentrasi terbaik pupuk organik cair dan air kelapa yang memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik untuk tanaman kopi belum menghasilkan. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Ciparanje, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Padjadjaran, pada bulan Januari – April 2019. Percobaan ini mengaplikasikan beberapa konsentrasi pupuk organik cair pada konsentrasi 5, 10, 15, 20 ml/l air dan air kelapa pada konsentrasi 25%, 50% dan 75% yang diaplikasikan pada tanaman kopi belum menghasilkan umur 15 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) terdiri dari sembilan perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik cair dan air kelapa tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kopi belum menghasilkan. Kata kunci : Kopi, bahan organik, pupuk organik cair, air kelapa ABSTRACT Growth response of immature arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Cultivar Lini S 795 on application several concentrations of liquid organic fertilizer and coconut water. Supervised by Santy Rosniawaty and Cucu Suherman V.Z. Arabica coffee tree is widely cultivated in Indonesia, because it has good taste. The production of coffee in Indonesia is still below to its optimum potency. The production of coffee can be improved by adding organic material such as liquid organic fertilizer and coconut water. This research aimed to get the best concentrations of liquid organic fertilizer and coconut water that give significant growth to immature coffee tree. This experiment was conducted at Ciparanje Experimental Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, from January to April 2019. This experiment apllicated several concentrations of liquid organic fertilizer at concentration of 5, 10, 15, 20 ml/l of water and coconut water at concentration of 25%, 50% and 75% on vegetative components of immature coffee tree that has age of 15 months. This experiment was arranged in a Randomized Block Design with nine treatments and three replications. The results showed that the application of liquid organic fertilizer and coconut water had no significant effect on the growth of immature coffee tree. Key word: Coffee tree, organic material, liquid organic fertilizer, coconut water