Konstruksi Identitas Penyandang Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Skripsi, yang ditulis oleh Prama Yudha Amdan-210110080303 dari JurusanManajemen Komunikasi, Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Padjadjaran dandibimbing oleh Dr. Jenny Ratna Suminar, M,Si. Dan Nindi Aristi,S.Sos.,M.Comn., dengan judul Konstruksi Identitas Penyandang ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana penyandang ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder memaknai identitas dirinya dalam interaksi sosial.Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi untukmenjawab pertanyaan penelitian yang berusaha mengungkap konsep diri, persepsiterhadap orang-orang berpengaruh dan makna identitas diri yang muncul melaluiproses interaksi sosial. Data diperoleh dari 4 penyandang Obsessive CompulsiveDisorder sebagai key informant. Makna diri penyandang obsessive compulsive disorder dipandang melaluibeberapa sisi, yakni 1.) Persepsi terhadap Penyandang Obsessive CompulsiveDisorder, memandang penyandang kelainan ini memliki karakter yang cerdas,kuat, beruntung dan sensitif; 2.) Persepsi terhadap Obsessive CompulsiveDisorder pada diri sendiri menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa terapat penyandangObsessive Compulsive Disorder yang memandang kelainan tersebut sebagaibagian dari konsep dirinya dan yang lain sebagai unit yang terpisah; 3.) KonsepDiri Penyandang Obsessive Compulsive Disorder memiliki nilai positif dannegatif. Orang-orang yang berperan dalam proses tumbuh kembang dan berada disekitar penyandang Obsessive Compulsive Disorder memberikan pengaruh besarterhadap pembentukan identitas. Dalam menjalin relasi sosial, penyandangObsessive Compulsive Disorder cenderung lebih menutup diri dan seringkalimenerima pelabelan lantaran sikapnya dalam berinteraksi yang kemudianmenajadi identitasnya. Temuan lain dari penelitian ini menunjukkan penerimaanseseorang atas kondisinya sebagai penyandang Obsessive Compulsive Disorderjuga mempengaruhi identitasnya. Gambaran kondisi penyandang Obsessive Compulsive Disorder dalammembangun identitasnya diharapkan dapat dijadikan rujukan bagi kita untuk dapatlebih bijaksana dalam membangun komunikasi dan hubungan antar-pribadi. ABSTRACT Thesis ,conducted by Prama Yudha Amdan – 210110080303 fromDepartment of Communication Management, Faculty Of Communication Scienceof Universitas Padjadjaran, supervised by Dr. Jenny Ratna Suminar, M.Si. andNindi Aristi,S.Sos.,M.Comn., entitled Social Identity Construction of People withObsessive Compulsive Disorder was aimed to elaborate how people with Obsessive Compul-sive Disorder interpret their identity in social interactions.By using qualitative method with phenomenological approach to answer researchquestions as follow how they constructed their self-concept, how influential arethe people around them in the process of social interaction. Data were collectedfrom four people with Obses-sive Compulsive Disorder selected purposively askey informants. The results indicated there are several meanings were interpreted by thepeople with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in percepting their disorder, asfollow 1.) Perceptions to the people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Peoplewith this disorder are well-known as an intelligent, strong, fortunate andsensitive; 2.) Perceptions to their selves as people with Obsessive CompulsiveDisorder were concluded that there are two categories of these perceptions asfollow people who believe that disorder is united to them and people who believethat disorder is a parted unit from their own. 3.) Self-Concepts of people withObsessive Compulsive Disorder had been identified as positive and negative selfconcept. People whoplayed a role in the growth process of people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder have a major influence on their identity constructionprocess. In establishing social relationships, people with Obsessive CompulsiveDisorder tend to be introvert and often achieving the labeling due to its positionin the interaction that later will be known as their identity. Other findings fromthis research indicated level of acceptance for their condition as people withObsessive Compulsive Disorder also affects their construction of identity. Research findings that explained how people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder constructed their social identity might be able to be referred as guidance for us to be more prudent in developing communication and interpersonalrelationships for better quality of life.