Perbandingan Efek Antara Mobilization of the Nervous as System Active Exercise Terhadap Perubahan Nyeri dan Fleksibilitas Penderita Low Back Pain
| Main Author: | Aras, Djohan |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Nursing of Politeknik Sandi Karsa
, 2019
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| Online Access: |
https://akper-sandikarsa.e-journal.id/JIKSH/article/view/139 https://akper-sandikarsa.e-journal.id/JIKSH/article/view/139/116 |
Daftar Isi:
- Low Back Pain (LBP) is a disturbance attacked the lower area of the back due to various either musculoskeletal problems or incorrect mobilization. LBP can produce pain sensation and diminishing lumbal flexibility so that it disturbs patient’s activity. Mobilization of the Nervous as System (MONAS) and Active Exercise are training methods used to decrease pain and increase flexibility in LPB patients. This research aimed to identify The Comparison between MONAS and Active Exercise on Changes of Pain and Flexibility in Patients Suffering from Low Back Pain (LBP). The recent study was an experimental study with pre test-post test two group design. The sampling was conducted by using purposive sampling method. The number of samples was 22 samples divided into 2 groups namely groups of MONAS and Active Exercise. Each group consisted of 11 respondents. The measurement tools used were Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) to measure the pain level and Modified Schober Test (MST) to assess the flexibility. This research used paired t-test as test of effect while independent sample t-test was used as comparative test. Analysis of paired sample t-test showed that there was changes in pain and flexibility levels in LBP patients after administration of either MONAS (p value = 0.000) or Active Exercise (p value = 0.000). Independent sample t-test gave p value = 0.658 and 0.729 for pain and flexibility, respectively. As conclusion, there was no significant difference between MONAS and Active Exercise either on pain or flexibility levels
- Low Back Pain merupakan gangguan yang dirasakan di punggung bagian bawah yang disebabkan oleh berbagai gangguan musculoskeletal maupun mobilisasi yang salah. LBP dapat menyebabkan timbulnya nyeri dan penurunan fleksibilitas lumbal sehingga mengganggu aktivitas penderitanya. Mobilization of the Nervous as System (MONAS) dan Active Exercise merupakan latihan yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan nyeri dan meningkatkan fleksibilitas pada penderita LBP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara Mobilization of the Nervous as System dan Active Exercise Terhadap Perubahan Nyeri dan Fleksibilitas pada Penderita Low Back Pain (LBP). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain penelitian pre test-post test two group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 22 orang dibagi dalam 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok MONAS dan Active Exercise. Masing-masing kelompok beranggotakan 11 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) untuk mengukur nyeri dan Modified Schober Test (MST) untuk fleksibilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji paired sampel T test sebagai uji pengaruh dan uji perbandingan menggunakan uji Independent sampel T test. Hasil penelitan dengan uji paired sample t-test menunjukkan terdapat perubahan nyeri dan fleksibilitas pada penderita LBP setelah pemberian MONAS dengan nilai p=0,000 dan Active Exercise dengan nilai p=0,000. Sedangkan hasil uji independent sample t-test pada nyeri diperoleh nilai p=0,658 sedangkan fleksibilitas p=0,729 yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara MONAS dan Active Exercise baik terhadap nyeri maupun fleksibilitas.