Tinjauan Yuridis Asimilasi Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Terbuka (Studi Di Lapas Terbuka Kelas IIB Mataram)
| Main Author: | Kusuma, Jauhari Dwi |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram
, 2019
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| Online Access: |
http://jurnal.fhunwmataram.ac.id/index.php/jfhunw/article/view/40 http://jurnal.fhunwmataram.ac.id/index.php/jfhunw/article/view/40/9 |
Daftar Isi:
- One of the places inmates undergo assimilation is by being placed in the open prison. Placement of Prisoners in Open Prison must meet certain requirements other than those generally regulated in Government Regulation Number 32 of 1999 Concerning the Terms and Procedures for the Implementation of Prisoners' Rights as last amended by Government Regulation Number 99 of 2012 there are also special arrangements in Circular Director General of Corrections Number E.PK.04.10-115 and Number PAS-PK.01.01.02-100 regarding the placement of prisoners to the Open Penitentiary Institution / Agricultural Camp. From the results of the analysis of these laws and regulations the obstacles to the placement of Prisoners in Open Prison are as follows: 1) The assimilation requirements in the form of Community Research (LITMAS) are a long process due to the limitations of the Community Guidance Officer, 2) Procedurally the process is long; 3) The location of the Lapas Lapas is far from the prisoner's house; 4) Appropriate assessment process according to criteria is very difficult. For the implementation of Assimilation in the Mataram Open Prison, in practice it is in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia NO.M.02-PK.04.10 of 1990 concerning the Pattern of Prisoners / Detainees in the form of 2 fields, namely the Development of Personality and Independence.
- Salah satu tempat Narapidana menjalani Asimilasi yaitu dengan ditempatkan di Lapas Terbuka. Penempatan Narapidana di Lapas Terbuka harus memenuhi syarat-syarat tertentu selain yang diatur secara umum didalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 32 Tahun 1999 Tentang Syarat dan Tata Cara Pelaksanaan Hak Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan sebagaimana terakhir dirubah dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 99 Tahun 2012 terdapat pula pengaturan khusus didalam Surat Edaran Direktur Jenderal Pemasyarakatan Nomor E.PK.04.10-115 dan Nomor PAS-PK.01.01.02-100 perihal penempatan narapidana ke Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Terbuka/ Kamp Pertanian. Dari hasil analisa peraturan perundangundangan tersebut faktor-faktor penghambat penempatan Narapidana di Lapas Terbuka sebagai berikut : 1) Syarat Asimilasi berupa Penelitian Kemasyarakatan (LITMAS) prosesnya lama karena keterbatasan Petugas Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan, 2) Secara prosedural prosesnya panjang ; 3) Lokasi Lapas Terbuka jauh dari rumah Narapidana ; 4) Proses assesment yang tepat sesuai kriteria sangat sulit. Untuk pelaksanaan Asimilasi di Lapas Terbuka Mataram pada prakteknya telah sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Kehakiman Republik Indonesia NO.M.02-PK.04.10 Tahun 1990 Tentang Pola Pembinaan Narapidana/ Tahanan berupa 2 bidang yakni Pembinaan Keperibadian dan kemandirian.