Perbedaan Punksi Analisa Gas Darah pada Arteri Brachialis dan Arteri Radialis dengan Kejadian Hematoma ICU Rumah Sakit Mitra Keluarga Waru
| Main Authors: | Dahliawati, Yeni, Zuhroh, Diah Fauzia |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article PeerReviewed Book |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
STIKES INSAN UNGGUL SURABAYA
, 2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://eprints.umg.ac.id/4057/1/No%201%20Tahun%202016-2017.pdf http://eprints.umg.ac.id/4057/ |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRACT Arterial blood sampling is used for the examination of blood gas analysis. This is a standard procedure that should be carried out by competent nurse, who knows the location of arterial puncture, considering the contraindications and complications that may occurred. Furthermore, the radial technique is less risky compared to brachial technique in reducing the risk of hematoma. The purpose of this study is to analyse the difference of puncture blood gas analysis in the brachial artery and the radial artery with the incidence of hematoma in the ICU Hospital Mitra Keluarga Waru. The technique that used in the study is analytic observational research, using cross-sectional study design. The population is 40 patients with a sample of 36 patients using consecutive sampling technique. The dependent variable is incidence of hematoma, whilst the independent variable is punksi blood gas analysis. Observation sheet is used as the instrument using Chi-Square Test (α = 0.05) as the analytical tool. The results shows that brachial artery puncture with hematoma incidence are 14 out of 36 patients (77.8%) and the radial artery puncture with no hematoma incidence is 13 patients out of 36 (72.2%). The Chi-Square p value = 0.007 with α <0.05. Thus, there is big difference in puncture blood gas analysis in the brachial artery and the radial artery with the incidence of hematoma.