PAPARAN PROPOKSUR PADA ANGGOTA RUMAH TANGGA YANG MENGGUNAKAN ANTI SERANGGA SEMPROT DI JAKARTA, TANGERANG, BEKASI DAN DEPOK
Main Authors: | Raini, Mariana; Puslitbang Biomedis dan Farmasi Badan Litbangkes, Isnawati, Ani; Puslitbang Biomedis dan Farmasi Badan Litbangkes, Herman, Max J.; Puslitbang Sistem dan Kebijakan Kesehatan Badan Litbangkes |
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Other Authors: | BADAN LITBANGKES KEMENKES |
Format: | application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | ind |
Terbitan: |
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
, 2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/BPK/article/view/2103 |
Daftar Isi:
- Household pesticides are in general used continually in a closed room enabling the occurrence of its accumulation. This accumulation depends on several factors like the pesticide formulation, the route of its exposure into the body and theusers' behaviour. Mostly insecticide exposure comes into human body through inhalation and dermal absorption. Lifetime Average Daily Dose (LADD) of an insecticide is anestimate of the average of daily insecticide concentration exposed on the community in a lifetime. The risk of cancer arising from the accumulation of insecticide in human body can be estimated from this LADD. For propoxur, a risk value less than 1.10-6 is not significant, a value of 1.10-6 - 1.10-4 is marginally significant and a risk value more than 1.10-4 is significant in causing cancer.At present time in Indonesia still lack of evidence based data concerning the risk value of propoxur pesticide. To develop and implement policy on the use of sprayed propoxur, a study to determine propoxur exposure in household using sprayed insecticide in Jakarta,Bekasi and Depok had been carried out.