Characterizing River Baseflow Recession Using Linear Reservoir Model in Alang Watershed, Central Java, Indonesia
| Main Authors: | Latuamury, Bokiraiya Okky, Parera, Lydia Riekie, Marasabessy, Husein |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | the Forestry Department of the Agriculture Faculty of Pattimura University, Ambon 97233 |
| Format: | Article info recession curve analysis application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/view/43565 https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/view/43565/pdf |
Daftar Isi:
- Alang is a sub-watershed emptying into the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir in Wonogiri, Central Java Indonesia, with an area of 51.01 km2 and lithology composed of Baturetno Formation and Wonosari Formation. Baseflow is a major component of river flow during the dry season. Hence, the characterization of its recession becomes necessary, and it can be performed with innovation in baseflow hydrological modeling, that is, the recession curve. This study was designed to describe the distinctive features of baseflow recession using a linear reservoir model, which is depicted in individual and master recession curves. The baseflow recession in AlangSubwatershed was represented by a combination of varying initial recession discharge (Q0), α, and recession constants (Krb). The individual recession curves were typified by Q0=0.19-9.11, α= 0.089-0.243, and Krb=0.7843-0.9148. As for the master recession curve, it had Q0=9.99, α=0.085, and Krb=0.928. These results signify a sloping recession curve, meaning that the water storage and aquifer characteristics that store and transmit water in Alang Subwatershed are in good condition.