HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK, STATUS GIZI DAN HIPERTENSI PADA PEGAWAI DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN TOMOHON UTARA
| Main Authors: | Paruntu, Olga Lieke; Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Manado, Rumagit, Fred A.; Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Manado, Kures, Griche S.; Dinas Kesehatan dan Sosial Kota Tomohon |
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| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
GIZIDO - Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi
, 2015
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| Online Access: |
http://ejurnal.poltekkesmanado.ac.id/index.php/gizido/article/view/270 http://ejurnal.poltekkesmanado.ac.id/index.php/gizido/article/view/270/285 |
Daftar Isi:
- Hypertension is the most deadly diseases in the world . In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension 25.8 % and 27.1 % in North Sulawesi . This result is lower than the measurement of blood pressure in Riskesdas survey in 2007 and for the city of Tomohon prevalence of hypertension of 41.6 % . The main causes of hypertension due to less active physical activity and obesity . The proportion of physical activity are less active North Sulawesi highest obesity 31.7 % and 24.4 % .Research purposes. This study aims to determine the relationship of physical activity, nutritional status and hypertension in employees in the District of North TomohonTypes of research. This is a descriptive observational study with cross sectional study conducted in July 2014 with a sample of 93 people who were taken with non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling. Nutritional status was determined by BMI (normal 18.5 to 25, 25.1 to 27 obese , overweight > 27 ), physical activity using the International Physical Activity ( IPAQ ) , high blood pressure, systolic and diastolic, when ≥140/90mmHg. Analysis of the data by using Spearman Rho 's.Research result. The results showed as much as 51.8 % of the subjects engage in moderate activity ( > 600 METs - min / week ) , 48.4 % had nutritional status of obese and 49 % had an average blood pressure of 140 / 90-140 / 105 mmHg Statistical test showed an association of physical activity with hypertension, where p = 0.026 ( p < 0.05 ), and their relationship with the nutritional status of hypertension, namely p = 0.008 ( p < 0.05 ) .Conclusion. There is a relationship of physical activity with hypertension in employees in the District of North Tomohon ( p = 0.026 ). Terdapat relationship with hypertension in the nutritional status of employees in the District of North Tomohon ( p = 0.008 ) . Keywords : Physical Activity , Nutrition Status , Hypertension