HUBUNGAN USIA IBU SAAT MELAHIRKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEMATIAN NEONATAL DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA SDKI 2017)
Daftar Isi:
- Neonatal mortality is one indicator that can reduce infant mortality in Indonesia which has not yet reached the target (Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). All countries in the world including Indonesia have agreed to the framework where there is one target and a new commitment agreed to reduce the number Child mortality is trying to reduce the Neonatal Mortality Rate (AKN) by 12 deaths per 1,000 live births.One of the factors in neonatal mortality is the risk of maternal age (<20 years and >35 years) where at the age of <20 years the female reproductive organs are still in the growth and development is very risky at delivery. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age at delivery and the incidence of neonatal death. This study is a type of quantitative research and uses a cross sectional study design with a sample of 13.075 mothers who are in accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The contents of univariate data were carried out in the analysis of complex sample univariate, bivariate analysis using Pearson values in complex sample and multivariate using risk factor logistic regression test. The results showed that there were 135 mothers who experienced neonatal death in their last child. Bivariate analysis shows that mothers with risk (<20 years and >35 years) (p-value= 0,000), working mothers, not attending school, giving birth to children >2 children, having IMD >1 hour first, LBW infants, gestational age <37 weeks, ANC visits <4 times and labor in non-health care facilities can increase the risk of neonatal mortality. Where as the multivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between maternal age and neonatal mortality after being controlled by parity variables. Information about reproductive health is very important and can be directly conveyed by one of them through the world of education. Health workers can optimize communication, information and education strategies related to increasing maternal knowledge about the importance of maternal and child health, and health care facilities can collaborate with the health department to optimize the use of family planning methods