PersatuanTtarbiyah Islamiyah (PERTI) dari Organisasi Sosial Keagamaan ke Partai Politik 1928-1971 Islamic Education Association (From Religious - Social Organisation to Politic Party, 1928-1971)
| Main Author: | Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2003
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/19181/ http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=2009 |
Daftar Isi:
- The study examines the history of the growth and the development of Persatuan Tarbiyah Islamiyan (PERTI) organization in 1928-1971. The organization was founded on May 5'h, 1928 in Candung Bukit Tinggi of West Sumatera on the initiative of Syekh Sulaiman Ar-Rasuly. It represented the fortress of old generation of Minangkabau Moslem who followed ahlussunnah wal jama'ah in their aqidah and Syafiite persuasion in their syari'ah. Thus, it followed the principles of ahlussunnah waljama'ah and Syafiite persuasion. In its history of 1928-1971 the Persatuan Tarbiyah Islamiyah organization experienced a significant development. It developed from its early Madrasah Tarbiyah Islamiyah or educational organization of Islam at PTI level into Islamic social organization with its far-reaching programs. Additionally, to improve the Islamic education, to strengthen and to enhance the proselytizing endeavor of Islam, it was intended to engage in other social activities. Consequently, the abbreviation of PTI was changed into PERTI. In the independent era, the organization was transformed into Islamic political party named PERT/. Subsequently, in 1952 DPT was moved to Jakarta and in 1955 the whole DPP was moved to Jakarta that Bukittinggi served as a branch. In the effort of implementing its working program, PERTI has performed various primary activities in the area of education from play group level to high school level, in the proselytizing and broadcasting area, in the struggle area, and in the political action and movement. Subsequently, PERTI also founded some organization under its umbrella such as PERTI Woman, Gerakan Buruh Muslimin Indonesia (GERBLIMI), Pemuda Islam Indonesia, Gerakan Tani Muslimin Indonesia, Ikatan Pelajar Sekolah PERTI, Gerakan Mahasiswa Islam Indonesia and Kepanduan Al-Ansluzar. In the guided non-parliamentary democracy era, the Islamic party of PERTI went through its difficult period. The internal crisis heavily hampered the effort of meeting the objective of the organization. Thus, the old generation and the founder of PERTI, Syekh Sulaiman Ar-Rasuly decreed the reorientation to initial khittah of being non-political organization. Only a few members led by Baharuddin Ar-Rasuly that channeled its political aspiration to GOLKAR accepted the decree. The other members was led by Rusli Abdul Wahid were consistent as political party and took a part in the elec tion of 1971. Keywords: PERTI -- social organization -- political party -- and change